The Cost of Care

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Later life Sunny Avenue
2 Mar 2023

It costs a lot to pay for care in a nursing home. There is some help to pay for the costs, but the care system can be hard to understand and navigate.

You might be able to get money from your city council or, in some cases, from the NHS. If you need to self-fund your care, you may want to consider your options around Care Plans.


Key Takeaways

  • The cost of care can be subsidised by the local council, but it is means tested.
  • The costs differ between regions.
  • You may be able to consider a Care Plan to support the costs of care.

How do I start setting up care?

Get a care needs assessment from your local council. This is the first step to getting care, whether you need changes to your home, home care, or a spot in a care home.

A care needs assessment is free, and you have the right to one no matter how much money you have or how much help you need.

You can set up a care needs assessment for a family member or friend, but they have to agree to it (unless they aren't able to make or communicate their own decision).

What will the cost of care be?

If you are eligible for funding help, your local council must figure out how much your care will cost in total and, using the means test, how much you will have to pay out of your own money. The council must make sure that the total cost number it comes up with, called the "personal budget," is high enough to pay for at least one good care home.

You will have to pay some of the cost out of your income, such as pensions, which are part of the financial assessment. However, you must be given a Personal Expenses Allowance (PEA). Each week, the PEA must be at least £25.65. Depending on your situation, the council can decide to raise this amount. Read on to find out more about the means test.

Here are some average costs for different types of care:

Type of Care Average Cost in the UK
Home Care Around £20 per hour
Residential Care Around £33,000 per year
Nursing Care Around £47,320 per year

 


Care Funding from the NHS

Under NHS continuing healthcare, if your main needs are health-related, the NHS will arrange and pay for your care (NHS CHC). If you qualify for NHS CHC, your stay in a care home is free. When the council looks at your needs, if it seems like you might be eligible for NHS CHC, it must send you to the NHS.

If you don't meet the requirements for NHS CHC but still need nursing care, the NHS makes a payment directly to the nursing home to help pay for the care. This is called nursing care paid for by the NHS (NHS FNC). 

Speak to your Doctor to see if you are eligible. 

How could how much money I have change how much I have to pay for my care?

If your local council conducts your care needs assessment and finds that you need a place in a care home, they will do a means test to figure out how much of the cost of your care you will have to pay. This will take into account how much money you make and how much you have saved. In the means test, money from certain disability benefits is not counted as income. All other income and assets can be considered.

In the means test, the value of your home may be counted as capital. But there are times when the council can't use your property as part of the means test.

Will the cost of care depend on where you live?

The cost of living in a care home will depend on where you live, the care home you choose, and your own financial situation. A place in a care home costs around £600 a week on average, while a place in a nursing home costs over £800 a week.

Research shows that the average cost of residential care varies a lot depending on where you live in the UK. 

What happens if I have no money left for Care?

If you pay your own fees and your capital is less than £23,250, the local council may help you pay for your Care. You should ask for an evaluation a few months in advance because they will have to agree that you need to go to a care home.

How can a Care Plan help?

If you are not eligible for support, you may want to consider your options around Care Plans. 
A care plan can help financially support the cost of long-term care needed in later life. If an illness, condition, or disability leaves you needing care, and you are over 60, you would be able to consider lifetime care plans which allow you to purchase a plan with a one-off lump sum, in return for support with the costs of care.

What is a Care Plan?

You pay a one-off lump sum payment, in return for monthly contributions towards your care. There are different types of policies available to help keep your insurance flexible. 

How do I arrange a Care Plan?

Speaking with a later-life or Financial adviser may allow you ways to protect your wealth in other ways than using a care plan. It's equally as important to review later life needs as it is to look after your current finances.

For more information on care planning, review our Care plans page.

ABOUT THIS AUTHOR - STUART CRISPE

Stuart is an expert in Property, Money, Banking & Finance, having worked in retail and investment banking for 10+ years before founding Sunny Avenue. Stuart has spent his career studying finance. He holds qualifications in financial studies, mortgage advice & practice, banking operations, dealing & financial markets, derivatives, securities & investments.

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